Footnote(2011)
Director:Joseph Cedar
Country:Israel
Runtime:103 min
Rivalry in the field of Talmudic studies may not seem like the most
compelling premise for a feature film but perhaps the greatest surprise
in Joseph Cedar’s Footnote is that the basics of the story, embittered
personal politics and family divides amongst Talmudic scholars, is by
far the film’s greatest strength.
At the centre of the confusion and resentment that provides the
film’s reasonably brisk forward narrative drive are father, Eliezer
Shkolnik (Shlomo Bar-aba), and son, Uriel Shkolnik (Lior Ashkenazi); the
former a washed up scholar who clings to a footnote in his past and the
latter a successful and dare I say hip young Talmudic professor.
Eliezer looks down on his son’s work, believing it to be lacking real
substance whilst the son struggles to connect to his curmudgeon father
who seems unable to connect with the world around him.
Writer/director Joseph Cedar does a reasonable job of fleshing out
these two lead characters and there is even a point at which the focus
switches from father to son quite effortlessly, providing the audience
with a differing view of the story and at it is also at this point that
the film settles into its stride a little more strongly. By this point
though far too much damage has already been done by Cedar in
his unnecessarily dopey stylistic choices. These are perhaps intended to
signpost that Footnote is something of a black comedy rather than a
po-faced scholarly drama but there is surely no chance of it being
misread in this way and instead the style feels like Cedar over
explaining a joke that is only mildly amusing to begin with. Throwing a
lot of visual absurdity at the screen in the opening thirty minutes
Cedar uses on-screen text, split screens and side wipes that add nothing
and strip a lot away, making the whole venture feel more preposterous
and flimsy.
The biggest culprit in Footnote’s downfall though is not the visual
hooey but the bizarre aural disaster of a score that accompanies the
film. Ludicrously invasive throughout the score is so misjudged that it
becomes an (unintentionally) hilarious addition to some of the more off
the rail sequences. Surely never before has a scene of a man walking
down a narrow corridor been scored with such bombastic and excessive
grandeur. Things fall apart at crucial moments too, when for instance
Eliezer begins to piece together the truth behind an award at
the centre of the film’s main conflict. Cut to a whip panning montage of
Eliezer putting the pieces together with an increasingly alarmed look
on his face, whilst the soundtrack blasts out like an epic sea battle is
taking place.
Shlomo Bar-aba as Eliezer is quite wonderful though, despite the
often derailing direction, as the gloomy and occasionally vitriolic
patriarch and Lior Ashkenazi too impresses as the conflicted son often
just trying to do the right thing. What’s so striking though is that two
fine actors playing interesting characters in an oddly compelling story
is not enough to save Footnote from being a messy film that does little
too impress.